Mastering Calligraphy: Making Your Own Font

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In this last "Mastering Calligraphy" lesson, we're going to apply all that we've learned to create our own font. No more following the rules! It's all up to you! I'll walk you through the basic questions you need to answer before you start and then show you how to make an alphabet that feels cohesive.

What You'll Need

supplies
  • Pencil (optional)
  • Eraser (optional)
  • Black Ink (preferably Speedball or Higgins waterproof ink)
  • Practice sheet
  • Pen holder (the black part of the pen above)
  • Flat tipped pen nib
  • Pointed pen nib

1. Choose Your Pen Tip

Before we even begin putting pen to paper, you need to decide what pen type you'd like to use.

Step 1

Test out a phrase using the pointed pen nib.
make your own font-pointy tipped pen

Step 2

Test out a phrase using the flat-tipped pen nib.
make your own font-flat tipped pen
Personally, I'm a big fan of flat-tipped nib lettering because it feels so much more stylish. So that's what I'm going to use from here on out. It's up to you which one you'd like to continue with from here on out.

2. Choose Serif or Sans Serif

Okay, now you have your pen tip and you're ready to go! We have two more decisions to make before we start making the alphabet. One big dividing factor in fonts is serif vs. sans serif. Serifs are the fancy additions at the tops and bottoms of letters. For example, Times New Roman is a serif font while Comic Sans is a sans serif font.

Step 1

Choose whether you're going to make a serif or sans serif font.
make your own font-serif or sans serif

3. Choose Connecting or Not Connecting

All right, we have the pen tip and the type of font decided. The last thing to decide is whether your letters will connect, as they do in cursive letter, or not connect.

Step 1

Choose whether you are going to make connecting or not connecting letters.
make your own font-connecting

4. Start on the Lowercase Alphabet

Now it's time to dive into making your own lowercase alphabet. I'm going to show you how determining what two letters will look like helps you write out the rest. I would recommend using a pencil first to figure out how you want your letters to look.

Step 1

Make your own lowercase letter 'e'. I've made several below to give you an idea of what sorts of variations there are to choose from.
make your own font-lowercase e

Step 2

The lowercase letter 'e' is very similar to the letters 'c', 'o', 'g', and 'd'. Thus once you have your 'e' decided, you can make these other letters because the way you drew the curve of the 'e' will match how you draw other curves in the alphabet. Whether the connecting line in the 'e' is drawn as a straight line or a curve will determine the straight lines of the rest of the letters. Below I've put a few examples showing what letters like the 'e' will look like.
make your own font-lowercase letters like e

Step 3

Make your own lowercase letter 'h'. I've made several below to give you an idea of what sorts of variations there are to choose from.
make your own font-lowercase h

Step 4

The lowercase letter 'h' is very similar to the letters 'b', 'k', 'l', and 't'. Thus once you have your 'h' decided, you can make these other letters because the way you drew the straight line of the 'h' will be similar to how you draw the straight line of the others.
Plus, the curve or linear nature of the hump of the 'h' will determine how you make the humps and curves of other letters. Below I've put a few examples showing what letters like the 'h' will look like.
make your own font-lowercase letters like h

5. Write Out the Full Lowercase Alphabet

Step 1

Now that you have quite a few of the letters down, it's time to write out your whole lowercase alphabet! I've put two examples below. The first is more curlicue and the second much more like printed text you'd find in an old book.
make your own font-lowercase alphabet 1
make your own font-lowercaes alphabet 2

6. How Fancy?

Step 1

We're moving on to creating uppercase letters for your alphabet now and the big decision you have to make is how fancy do you want it to be?
make your own font-fancy uppercase letters
Do you want it to be simple? Perhaps just larger versions of the lowercase letters?
make your own font-fancier uppercase letters
Or will it have some extra flourishes?
make your own font-fanciest uppercase letters
Or will it be extremely superfluous and full of curlicues?

7. Start on the Uppercase Letters

Step 1

Now that you know how fancy your letters will be, it's time to start! Just like with the lowercase letters, we're going to begin with the letter 'c' because how you make that letter determines the shape of many more. Below I've put a few examples of ways to make a unique capital letter 'c'.
make your own font-uppercase c

Step 2

The uppercase letter 'c' is very similar to the letters 'a', 'g', 'e', and 'o'. Thus once you have your 'c' decided, you can make these other letters because the way you drew the curve of the 'c' will match how you draw other curves in the alphabet. Then the ends of your 'c' will determine the ends of your other letters. Below I've put a few examples showing what letters like the 'c' will look like.
make your own font-uppercase letters like c

Step 3

Make your own uppercase letter 'L'. I've made several below to give you an idea of what sorts of variations there are to choose from.
make your own font-uppercase l

Step 4

The uppercase letter 'l' is very similar to the letters 'd', 'f', 'h', and 'p'. Thus once you have your 'l' decided, you can make these other letters because the way you drew the straight line of the 'l' (such as the angle) will be similar to how you draw the straight line of the others. Plus, the ends of the 'l' will determine how you make the ends of other letters. Below I've put a few examples showing what letters like the 'l' will look like.
make your own font-uppercase letters like l

8. Write Out the Full Uppercase Alphabet

Step 1

Now that you have quite a few of the letters down, it's time to write out your whole uppercase alphabet! I've put two examples below. The first is more curlicue and the second much more like printed text you'd find in an old book.
make your own font-uppercase alphabet 2
make your own font-uppercase alphabet 1

9. Putting it All Together

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Step 1

Now that you have a whole alphabet of your own creation, let's put it all together! Write out something meaningful to you, perhaps a poem or an inspirational quote. I wrote mine using two different fonts just for fun.
make your own font-putting it together

You've Just Made Your Own Font!

It was much easier than you thought, right? Creating your own font means that you can match your lettering to the content. If you're writing a wedding invitation, you'll want a fancy, curlicue alphabet. If you're writing invitations to a monster theme party, then an angular, serif font is the best choice. Once you create one alphabet of your own, it's easy to go through the steps again and make another!

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